OHSS:
OHSS is a rare complication of the controlled ovarian hyperstimulation needed
for IVF. Your ovaries will be purposely hyperstimulated in order maximize egg
production, however on rare occasions the ovaries over-respond to the
medications. Rarely, hospitalization may be required for intravenous fluids and
close monitoring of your vital signs and symptoms. Unfortunately, this
complication is worsened or prolonged by the pregnancy itself.
Cancer Risk and IVF:
There have been many articles in the medical literature evaluating the
association between the use of fertility drugs and ovarian cancer. These drugs
have been used for over 30 years in the treatment of infertility. It is
important to know that most of the articles published have shown no increase in
the risk of ovarian cancer with the use of these drugs.
A
thorough analysis of all studies has been conducted by the American College of
Obstetrics and Gynecology and the American Society For Reproductive Medicine.
Further studies are ongoing and will help clarify any possible association.
Another important point for any patient with infertility to know is that having
a baby reduces your risk for ovarian cancer by over 50%.